ISS 3680

Contemporary Challenges

Strategic Competition and Great Power Conflict in the 21st Century
Spring 2026
Class # 27828
CSE 0457
Tuesday, Thursday
T 11:45 AM - 1:40 PM, R 12:50 PM - 1:40 PM

Course Syllabus

Additional Course Info

Intensifying military cooperation among America’s adversaries (principally Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea) pose a growing threat to U.S. interests at a time when the nation is weary of war and wants to focus inward. The United States and its allies must also confront an increasingly tenuous balance of power in Eastern Europe and in the Middle East, while the Korean Peninsula and Western Pacific are poised to experience a new round of great power competition that could morph into a kinetic conflict.

This course will focus on the rapidly changing international security environment of the past thirty years. A decade after the Cold War, the United States launched the Global War on Terror in the wake of 9/11, which reformatted the Joint Force and shrank the defense industrial base. Meanwhile, our European allies, especially Germany, sought to capitalize on the “peace dividend and appeased Russia’s increasingly aggressive behavior. At a time when China and Russia were rapidly modernizing their militaries, NATO allies – except for the alliance’s newest members on the eastern flank – largely disarmed.

Taking today’s geopolitical environment as its point of departure, this course examines the enduring nature of great power competition and conflict. Through the study of key modern geostrategic thinkers, it provides insights into what constitutes hard power and how regional power balances are forged. It considers the nature of modern warfare, the structure and function of

alliances, the power indices and the geopolitical drivers of great power war. Finally, it provides an assessment of regional and global power distribution today.

Instructor

Andrew A. Michta

Professor of Strategic Studies
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Andrew A. Michta is Professor of Strategic Studies at the Hamilton School. Before joining Hamilton, Michta was a Senior Fellow with the GeoStrategy Initiative in the Atlantic Council’s Scowcroft Center for Strategy and Security and the former dean of the College of International and Security Studies at the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies. He holds a PhD in international relations from the Johns Hopkins University. His areas of expertise are international security, NATO, and European politics and security, with a special focus on Central Europe and the Baltic states.

Previously, he was professor of national security affairs at the US Naval War College, an adjunct fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies’ Europe Program, and an affiliate of the Minda de Gunzburg Center for European Studies at Harvard University. From 1988 to 2015, he was the M.W. Buckman distinguished professor of international studies at Rhodes College. From 2013 to 2014, he was a senior fellow at the Center for European Policy Analysis in Washington, DC, where he focused on defense programming. From 2011 to 2013, he was a senior transatlantic fellow at the German Marshall Fund of the United States and the founding director of the organization’s Warsaw office. From 2009 to 2010, he was a senior scholar at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington, DC. He served as professor of national security studies and director of studies of the Senior Executive Seminar at the George C. Marshall Center from 2005 to 2009. Previously, he was a visiting scholar at the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace at Stanford University, a public policy scholar at the Wilson Center, and a research associate at the Institute for European, Russian, and Eurasian Studies at George Washington University.

His books include The Limits of Alliance: The United States, NATO and the EU in North and Central Europe (Rowman & Littlefield, 2006); The Soldier-Citizen: The Politics of the Polish Army after Communism (St. Martin’s Press, 1997); The Government and Politics of Postcommunist Europe (Praeger Publishers, 1994); East Central Europe After the Warsaw Pact: Security Dilemmas in the 1990s (Greenwood Press, 1992); and Red Eagle: The Army in Polish Politics, 1944-1988 (Hoover Press, 1990). He also edited and contributed to America’s New Allies: Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic in NATO (The University of Washington Press, 1999); and coedited, with Ilya Prizel, Polish Foreign Policy Reconsidered: Challenges of Independence (St. Martin’s Press, 1995) and Post-Communist Eastern Europe: Crisis and Reform (St. Martin’s Press and Johns Hopkins Foreign Policy Institute, 1992).

His most recent book with Paal Hilde, The Future of NATO: Regional Defense and Global Security, was published by the University of Michigan Press in 2014. He is currently completing a book  Europe Reconfigured: U.S. Europe Strategy for an Age of Great Power Conflict, funded by a two-year grant from the Smith Richardson Foundation.  The book will be published in 2026.

Michta is a life member of the Council on Foreign Relations. He is also a Nonresident Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council and a Visiting Fellow at the Hoover Institution on War Revolution and Peace at Stanford University.He is fluent in Polish and Russian and proficient in German and French.

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